|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BUILDING |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brooklyn Bridge (Great East River Bridge)
|
|
|
|
|
|
DESIGNER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOCATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continent |
|
|
North America |
|
Nation |
|
|
United States |
|
State |
|
|
New York |
|
Metropolitan area |
|
|
New York City |
|
County |
|
|
New York |
|
Town |
|
|
New York - Manhattan |
|
Borough |
|
|
Manhattan |
|
Address |
|
|
East River (Park Row, Manhatthan/Adams St., Brooklyn)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TYPOLOGY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOWN PLANNING AND URBAN DESIGN | Transport and road system infrastructures
Bridges, viaducts, causeway
| |
|
|
|
|
CHRONOLOGY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Project |
|
|
|
|
|
1869
|
|
Realisation |
|
|
|
|
|
1883 |
|
|
|
|
|
AWARDS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1964 |
|
|
|
National Historic Landmark |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE BUILDING IN CINEMA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
Brandon Routh, Kate Bosworth, Kevin Spacey |
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
Ioan Gruffudd, Jessica Alba, Michael Chiklis, Chris Evans, Julian McMahon |
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
Team America. World Police |
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
Annotations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
USA-Germany-Italy-UK-Netherlands |
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
Leonardo DiCaprio, Daniel Day-Lewis, Cameron Diaz, Jim Broadbent, John C. Reilly, Liam Neeson, Brendan Gleeson, Barbara Bouchet |
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
Matthew Broderick, Jean Reno, Maria Pitillo, Hank Azaria, Michael Lerner, Kevin Dunn |
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
Elijah Wood, Téa Leoni, Morgan Freeman, Leelee Sobieski, Robert Duvall |
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
Annotations |
|
|
|
Disney cartoon, from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
Directed by |
|
|
|
|
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
Year of production |
|
|
|
|
Cast |
|
|
|
Meryl Streep, Kevin Kline, Peter MacNicol |
|
Building's role |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BIBILIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heike Werner, New York City für Architekten, Heike Werner Verlag, München 2004, pp. 260-261 |
|
Dušan Stanimirović (photo), "Quei favolosi anni", Meridiani 116, marzo 2003 [New York], pp. 142-143 (142-147)
Meridiani 116, marzo 2003 [New York], "Da vedere" p. 176 (176-179) |
|
Bernhard Graf, Bridges that Changed the World, Prestel, München 2002, pp. 72-73 |
|
Sharon Reier, The Bridges of New York, Dover Publications Inc., Mineola (USA) 2000, pp. 10-27 |
|
Charles J. Ziga, New York Landmarks, Dove Tail Books, 1999, pp. 12-13 |
|
Judith Dupré, Bridges, Black Dog & Leventhal, New York 1997, pp. 54-55 |
|
Antoine Picon, L'art de l'ingénieur, Éditions du Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris 1997, pp. 94-96 |
|
Marcel Prade, Les grands ponts du monde. Hors d'Europe, Brissaud, Poitiers (France) 1990, pp. 115-117 |
|
Donald C. Jackson, Great American Bridges and Dams, John Wiley & Sons, New York 1984, pp. 130-132 |
|
Bruno Zevi, Spazî dell'architettura moderna, Einaudi, Torino 1973, tav. 428-429 [VIII. Tradizione moderna e primo razionalismo negli Stati Uniti] |
|
Alan Trachtenberg, Brooklyn Bridge. Fact and Symbol, Oxford University Press, New York 1965 |
|
Alfred C. Barnes, The New York and Brooklyn Bridge, J.H. Fisher, New York 1883 |
|
Washington A. Roebling, Pneumatic tower foundations of the East River suspension bridge, Averell & Peckett, printers, New York 1873 |
|
Washington A. Roebling, Report of the Chief Engineer of East River bridge, 1872 |
|
John A. Roebling, New York Bridge Company, on the proposed East River bridge, Daily Eagle Print, New York 1867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLIENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The New York Bridge Company |
|
|
|
|
|
DIMENSIONAL DATA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lenght |
|
|
|
bridge m. 1.298 (3,455.5 ft.) main span m. 487 (1,595.5 ft.) |
|
|
|
|
|
ANNOTATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John A. Roebling submitted designs for the Brooklyn Bridge, but died shortly before construction began while surveying the site. His foot was injured and he died of lockjaw (tetanus). His son Washington Roebling continued work on the design. He himself suffered an attack of the bends and was confined to an apartment overlooking the construction site. Emily Roebling, his wife, relayed his instructions to the workers and was practically chief engineer until the bridge was completed. |
|
|
|
|
|
|