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BUILDING |
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Serpentine Gallery Pavilion
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DESIGNER |
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DESCRIPTION |
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 Johannesburg-based practice Counterspace, directed by the all-woman team of Sumayya Vally, Sarah de Villiers and Amina Kaskar, has been selected to design the Serpentine Pavilion 2020. All three were born in 1990 and are the youngest ever architects to be commissioned for this internationally renowned architecture programme, now in its 20th year.
Using both innovative and traditional building techniques, Counterspace's design will be based on gathering spaces and community places around the city, folding London in to the Pavilion structure in Kensington Gardens, and extending a public programme across London.
The shapes of the Pavilion are created from a process of addition, superimposition, subtraction and splicing of architectural forms, directly transcribed from existing spaces with particular relevance to migrant and other peripheral communities in London.
On its 20th anniversary, more than ever, the Serpentine Pavilion will be a place for debate and new ideas. A live programme running throughout the summer connects to the Serpentine's ambitious multi-platform project Back to Earth and sets out to explore questions such as: how can architecture create a space where we are all linked, not ranked? How can architecture promote wellbeing? Can a structure evolve and change together with the environment?
The Pavilion will include moveable small parts that will be displaced to neighborhoods across London. Following community events at these locations, the parts will be returned to the structure, completing it over the summer. |
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| Counterspace |
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 Counterspace is a Johannesburg-based collaborative architectural studio, directed by Sumayya Vally, Sarah de Villiers and Amina Kaskar, founded in Johannesburg in 2015. Much of their work emerges from research and interdisciplinary arts-based projects, undertaking predominantly architectural projects, community engagement, exhibition and installation conceptualisation and urban research, design and intervention. Their work is influenced with ideas towards inclusivity, otherness and future; and often intersects with other creative disciplines in the formation of innovative approaches to design challenges.
Counterspace is the 20th practice to accept the invitation to design a temporary Pavilion on the Serpentine Gallery's lawn in Kensington Gardens. This pioneering commission, which began in 2000 with Zaha Hadid, has presented the first UK structures by some of the biggest names in international architecture. In recent years it has grown into a highly-anticipated showcase for emerging talent, from Frida Escobedo of Mexico to Francis Kerr of Burkina Faso and Bjarke lngels of Denmark, whose 2016 Pavilion was the most visited architectural and design exhibition in the world. The Pavilion programme has evolved over 20 years as a commissioning platform for the Serpentine's experimental, interdisciplinary live, community and family programmes. Serpentine Galleries Artistic Director Hans Ulrich Obrist and CEO Bettina Korek selected this year's architect with advisors Sir David Adjaye OBE, Lesley Lokko and David Glover alongside the Serpentine team - Julie Burnell (Head of Construction and Buildings) and the project's curator Natalia Grabowska. |
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| Serpentine Pavilion History |
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The annual Serpentine Pavilion Commission has become a global platform for architectural experimentation, presenting projects by some of the world's greatest architects, from Zaha Hadid in 2000 to Francis Kéré in 2017. The brief is to design a temporary Pavilion that is used as a community hub and café by day and a forum for learning, debate and entertainment at night. Each Pavilion is sited on the Serpentine Gallery's lawn for four months and the immediacy of the commission has made it a pioneering model worldwide.
 Serpentine Pavilion architects to date are:
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POINTS OF VIEW |
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The pavilion is itself conceived as an event - the coming together of a variety of forms from across London over the course of the Pavilion's sojourn. These forms are imprints of some of the places, spaces and artefacts which have made care and sustenance part of London's identity. The breaks, gradients and distinctions in colour and texture between different parts of the Pavilion make this reconstruction and piecing together legible at a glance. As an object, experienced through movement, it has continuity and consistency, but difference and variation are embedded into the essential gesture at every turn. Places of memory and care in Brixton, Hoxton, Hackney, Whitechapel, Edgware Road, Peckham, Ealing, North Kensington and beyond are transferred onto the Serpentine lawn. Where they intersect, they produce spaces to be together.
Sumayya Vally | Counterspace
Lead architect of the project
We are thrilled to be working with Counterspace on our 20th Pavilion in our 50th anniversary year.
The idea of working with different communities is very important for us and Counterspace's proposal does this in a remarkable way; we were totally convinced by the social dimension of their practice. They bring an African perspective, an international perspective but they are working with locations and communities right here in London and their Pavilion design is inspired by that work. In everything the Serpentine does we want to make those connections between artists, architects and communities wherever they are.
This year, our art and architecture programmes will be closely integrated. At the heart of the Pavilion will be the programme of events, performances, debates, discussions and symposia linked to Back to Earth, a landmark project which invites artists' responses to climate emergency.
Hans Ulrich Obrist
Serpentine Galleries Artistic Director
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ECO-SUSTAINABILITY |
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| Building materials |
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| Employing a mix of low-tech and high-tech approaches to sustainability, the Pavilion will be constructed from a variety of materials, including custom K- Briq-modules and cork provided by Amorim. K-Briqs are made from 90% recycled construction and demolition waste and are manufactured without firing, with a tenth of the carbon emissions of normal bricks. |
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LOCATION |
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| Continent |
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Europe |
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 United Kingdom |
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 England |
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London |
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 Greater London |
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| Town |
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 London |
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| Address |
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Serpentine Road - Kensington Garden, Hyde Park
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| Website |
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MAP |
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TYPOLOGY |
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Main |
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ARCHITECTURE | Urban equipment and structures for public areas
Structures for public areas
Other architectural structures
Pavilions, kiosks, facilities
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Additional |
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ARCHITECTURE | Commercial buildings
Bars, cafeterias
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CHRONOLOGY |
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Project |
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2020 - 2021
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Realisation |
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2021 - 2021 |
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CLIENT |
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STAFF |
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| Project |
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| Project leader |
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ANNOTATIONS |
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CREDITS |
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Render © Counterspace
Photo by Justice Mukheli © Counterspace
Text edited by Serpentine Gallery
Courtesy of Counterspace | Serpentine Gallery
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